Overview
Identifiers
Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Iceland and submit them as strings on the application body.
Tax ID: 10-digit; format DDMMYY-XXXX; for companies the day component is offset by +40. Serves as both entity ID and tax ID. VSK-númer (5-digit VAT number) issued separately on VAT registration via form RSK 5.02.
Registration number: 10-digit; format DDMMYY-XXXX; for companies the day component is offset by +40. Serves as both entity ID and tax ID. VSK-númer (5-digit VAT number) issued separately on VAT registration via form RSK 5.02.
Sector regulators
Seðlabanki Íslands
Legal structures
How documents combine
For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.Documents to collect
The physical documents you’ll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil’s Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.Collection notes
- Legal Registration: Searchable at skatturinn.is/fyrirtaekjaskra/leit/; confirms Kennitala, legal form, address, status.
- Constitutive Documents: Both required at incorporation; submitted to Skatturinn via forms RSK 17.20 (hf.) / RSK 17.21 (ehf.); must be in Icelandic.
- Tax Registration: Kennitala is the primary entity/tax ID. VAT certificate issued separately after RSK 5.02 registration; threshold ISK 2,000,000 annual turnover.
- Operating Permit: Issued by municipality (e.g. Reykjavík Public Health Authority) or sector regulator; required for food service, manufacturing, hospitality. Not all businesses require one — verify per activity.
- Sector-Specific License: Banks, payment institutions, insurance undertakings, investment firms: licence from Central Bank of Iceland (Seðlabanki) per Act No. 92/2019.
- Governance Records: Board members and authorised representatives listed in Fyrirtækjaskrá; publicly searchable.
- Signing Authority: Prókúra granted by board, registered in Fyrirtækjaskrá; prókúruhafi (procuration holder) is the self-evidencing signing authority. Third-party POA via notarised umboðsmaður.
- Address: Conduit universal policy: lease (no time bound) OR utility bill OR bank statement, with utility/bank dated within 90 days. Same evidence satisfies both registered-address and operating-address checks.
- Good Standing: Iceland does not issue a separate Certificate of Good Standing; a current Vottorð úr fyrirtækjaskrá (Skráningarskírteini) from Skatturinn — purchasable from the Fyrirtækjaskrá online shop — confirms current registration, Kennitala, legal form, board, and status. Request issuance within 30 days for banking use.
Person roles
When you submit a person on the application body, set theirrole to one of Conduit’s canonical BusinessPersonRole values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.
Notes
- Single identifier: Kennitala serves as both the registry number and the corporate tax ID — collect one certificate; both
businessInfo.taxIdandbusinessInfo.businessEntityIdtake the same value. - Act No. 82/2019 uses “at least 25 per cent” — not “more than 25 percent.” A holder of exactly 25% qualifies as a raunverulegur eigandi. Apply this comparator precisely; it is the inclusive boundary, unlike the German/UK models.
- Kennitala is the single entity identifier — there is no separate company registration number. The same 10-digit number functions as entity ID, tax ID, and registry key. For companies, the day component of the date is offset by +40 (e.g. a company registered on the 5th has “45” as the first two digits).
- FME no longer exists as a separate authority. The Financial Supervisory Authority merged into the Central Bank of Iceland (Seðlabanki Íslands) on 2020-01-01 per Act No. 92/2019. All financial sector licences and supervisory decisions now issue from the Central Bank.
- Operating permits (Starfsleyfi) are sector- and municipality-specific — there is no single national general business licence. Many businesses require no operating permit beyond Fyrirtækjaskrá registration; only regulated activities (food, manufacturing, hospitality, healthcare) require a starfsleyfi from the competent authority.