> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://v2.docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Zambia

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in Zambia (ZMB) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field        | Value                                             |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------- |
| Region       | Africa                                            |
| ISO 3166-1   | ZM / ZMB                                          |
| Registry     | Patents and Companies Registration Agency (PACRA) |
| Last updated | 2026-05-04                                        |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Zambia and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field                       | Local name                    | Issuer                                            |
| ------------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| `businessInfo.taxId`            | **TPIN**                      | ZRA (Zambia Revenue Authority)                    |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **PACRA registration number** | PACRA (Patents and Companies Registration Agency) |

*Tax ID:* Taxpayer Identification Number issued by ZRA.

*Registration number:* Company registration number issued by PACRA.

## Sector regulators

`BoZ` · `SEC ZM` · `PIA`

## Legal structures

| Local name                          | Abbreviation | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Private Limited Company             | Ltd          | Closely-held company limited by shares; separate legal personality with liability capped at share value. The default SME incorporation vehicle in Zambia. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                                                                      |
| Public Limited Company              | PLC          | Share-capital company authorised to offer shares to the public; listed or listable on a stock exchange. Closest US equivalent: C-Corp.                                                                                                                                 |
| Company Limited by Guarantee        | —            | Company with no share capital whose members' liability is limited to a fixed guarantee amount; used primarily by nonprofits, associations, and professional bodies. Closest US equivalent: Nonprofit Corporation.                                                      |
| Private Unlimited Company           | —            | Incorporated company with no cap on shareholder liability; rare form used where unlimited liability is acceptable in exchange for reduced disclosure obligations. Closest US equivalent: General Partnership (incorporated variant).                                   |
| General Partnership                 | GP           | Unincorporated association of two or more persons carrying on business together; all partners bear unlimited joint and several liability. Registered with PACRA under the Business Names and Partnerships registration regime. Equivalent to a US General Partnership. |
| Limited Partnership                 | LP           | Partnership with at least one general partner bearing unlimited liability and one or more limited partners whose liability is capped at their capital contribution. Registered with PACRA. Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.                                     |
| Business Name (Sole Proprietorship) | —            | A single natural person trading under a registered business name; no separate legal entity and the owner bears unlimited personal liability. Registered with PACRA via BN Form. Equivalent to a US Sole Proprietorship.                                                |
| External Company (Branch)           | —            | A foreign company registered with PACRA to conduct business in Zambia; not a separate legal entity—the parent foreign company remains liable. Closest US equivalent: Branch/Rep Office.                                                                                |
| Cooperative Society                 | —            | Member-owned organisation registered under the Cooperative Societies Act; governed on one-member-one-vote principles for mutual benefit. Closest US equivalent: Cooperative.                                                                                           |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area          | Documents needed                                              |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Legal Registration     | Certificate of Incorporation                                  |
| Constitutive Documents | Articles of Incorporation                                     |
| Tax Registration       | TPIN Certificate                                              |
| Operating Permit       | Trading License                                               |
| Ownership Records      | *All required:* Articles of Incorporation + Annual Return     |
| Governance Records     | *All required:* Articles of Incorporation + Annual Return     |
| Signing Authority      | Board Resolution                                              |
| Address                | *Any one of:* Lease Agreement · Utility Bill · Bank Statement |
| Good Standing          | Annual Return                                                 |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document                                 | Proves                                                        |
| ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Certificate of Incorporation (PACRA)** | Legal Registration                                            |
| **Articles of Incorporation**            | Constitutive Documents, Ownership Records, Governance Records |
| **TPIN Certificate (ZRA)**               | Tax Registration                                              |
| **Trading License**                      | Operating Permit                                              |
| **Annual Return (Allotment)**            | Ownership Records, Governance Records, Good Standing          |
| **Board Resolution**                     | Signing Authority                                             |
| **Lease Agreement**                      | Address                                                       |
| **Utility Bill (≤90 days old)**          | Address                                                       |
| **Bank Statement (≤90 days old)**        | Address                                                       |
| **Sector-Specific License**              | BoZ, SEC ZM, PIA                                              |

### Collection notes

* **Good Standing:** PACRA does not issue a standalone Certificate of Good Standing; company active status is confirmed through annual return compliance records on the PACRA portal

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role | Canonical API role   | Description   |
| ---------- | -------------------- | ------------- |
| Director   | `CONTROLLING_PERSON` | Board member. |
