> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://v2.docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Peru

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in Peru (PER) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field        | Value                                                        |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Region       | Latin America                                                |
| ISO 3166-1   | PE / PER                                                     |
| Registry     | SUNARP (Superintendencia Nacional de los Registros Públicos) |
| Last updated | 2026-05-04                                                   |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Peru and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field                       | Local name            | Issuer |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------- | ------ |
| `businessInfo.taxId`            | **RUC**               | SUNAT  |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **Partida Registral** | SUNARP |

*Tax ID:* 11-digit Registro Único de Contribuyentes assigned to taxpayers.

*Registration number:* Registry entry number recorded at the public registry.

## Sector regulators

`SBS` · `SMV` · `MINSA` · `BCRP`

## Legal structures

| Local name                                     | Abbreviation | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| ---------------------------------------------- | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Sociedad Anónima                               | S.A.         | Share-capital corporation with unlimited shareholders, mandatory board of directors, and freely transferable shares. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                                                                                                 |
| Sociedad Anónima Cerrada                       | S.A.C.       | Closely-held share corporation with 2–20 shareholders and optional board; share transfers subject to right of first refusal but shares remain the ownership instrument. Equivalent to a US C-Corp (close corporation).                          |
| Sociedad Anónima Abierta                       | S.A.A.       | Publicly-listed share corporation subject to SMV (securities regulator) oversight; requires at least 750 shareholders and shares traded on the Lima Stock Exchange. Equivalent to a US public C-Corp.                                           |
| Sociedad por Acciones Cerrada Simplificada     | S.A.C.S.     | Simplified digital-formation closed corporation (D.L. 1409/2018) for 2–20 natural-person shareholders; constituted fully online via SID-SUNARP without notary involvement. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                                           |
| Sociedad Comercial de Responsabilidad Limitada | S.R.L.       | Quota-based (participaciones) limited-liability company with 2–20 partners; quotas are not freely transferable without partner consent and are not called shares. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                                       |
| Empresa Individual de Responsabilidad Limitada | E.I.R.L.     | Single-owner limited-liability enterprise for one natural person; personal assets are shielded from business liabilities despite no separate legal entity in classical terms. Equivalent to a US sole proprietorship with liability protection. |
| Persona Natural con Negocio                    | —            | Individual (natural person) operating a business under their own RUC with unlimited personal liability; no separate legal entity is created. Equivalent to a US sole proprietorship.                                                            |
| Sociedad Colectiva                             | S.C.         | General partnership in which all partners trade under a collective name and bear unlimited joint and several liability for the firm's obligations. Equivalent to a US general partnership.                                                      |
| Sociedad en Comandita Simple                   | S.C.S.       | Limited partnership with at least one general partner (unlimited liability) and one or more limited partners (liability capped at contribution); no shares issued. Equivalent to a US limited partnership.                                      |
| Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones             | S.C.A.       | Limited partnership in which the limited partners' interests are represented by shares; general partners retain unlimited liability. Equivalent to a US limited partnership.                                                                    |
| Cooperativa                                    | —            | Member-owned cooperative enterprise governed by the General Cooperatives Law (D.L. 85); members contribute equally and share profits on a patronage basis with no freely transferable equity. Equivalent to a US cooperative.                   |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area          | Documents needed                                                                          |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Legal Registration     | *Any one of:* Partida Registral SUNARP · Ficha Registral SUNARP                           |
| Constitutive Documents | *All required:* Escritura Pública + Estatutos                                             |
| Tax Registration       | Ficha RUC                                                                                 |
| Operating Permit       | Licencia de Funcionamiento Municipal                                                      |
| Ownership Records      | *All required:* Escritura Pública + Matrícula de Acciones                                 |
| Governance Records     | Vigencia de Poder                                                                         |
| Signing Authority      | Vigencia de Poder                                                                         |
| Address                | *Any one of:* Contrato de Arrendamiento · Recibo de Servicios · Estado de Cuenta Bancario |
| Good Standing          | *Any one of:* Partida Registral SUNARP · Ficha Registral SUNARP                           |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document                                 | Proves                                                                               |
| ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Partida Registral SUNARP**             | Legal Registration, Good Standing                                                    |
| **Ficha Registral SUNARP**               | Legal Registration, Good Standing                                                    |
| **Escritura Pública**                    | Constitutive Documents, Ownership Records                                            |
| **Estatutos**                            | Constitutive Documents                                                               |
| **Ficha RUC (SUNAT)**                    | Tax Registration                                                                     |
| **Licencia de Funcionamiento Municipal** | Operating Permit                                                                     |
| **Matrícula de Acciones**                | Ownership Records                                                                    |
| **Vigencia de Poder**                    | Governance Records, Signing Authority                                                |
| **Contrato de Arrendamiento**            | Address                                                                              |
| **Recibo de Servicios (≤90 días)**       | Address                                                                              |
| **Estado de Cuenta Bancario (≤90 días)** | Address                                                                              |
| **Sector-Specific License**              | SBS, SMV, MINSA, BCRP — Banco Central de Reserva del Perú (payment system operators) |

### Collection notes

* **Address:** Lease (no time bound) OR utility bill OR bank statement dated within 90 days. Same evidence satisfies both registered-address and operating-address checks.
* **Good Standing:** Peru does not issue a standalone certificate of good standing; a dated Copia Literal de Partida Registral (SUNARP certified extract) serves as good-standing evidence.

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role                | Canonical API role     | Description                                        |
| ------------------------- | ---------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
| Gerente General           | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Legal representative. Mandatory role.              |
| Director                  | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Board member. Required in S.A., optional in S.A.C. |
| Presidente del Directorio | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Board chair.                                       |

## Notes

* SUNAT tracks tax domicile condition (condición de domicilio fiscal): Habido (reachable) vs No Habido (unreachable); No Habido is a red flag.
