> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://v2.docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# North Macedonia

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in North Macedonia (MKD) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field        | Value      |
| ------------ | ---------- |
| Region       | Europe     |
| ISO 3166-1   | MK / MKD   |
| Registry     | CRRNM      |
| Last updated | 2026-05-06 |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in North Macedonia and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field                       | Local name | Issuer                      |
| ------------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------------- |
| `businessInfo.taxId`            | **EDB**    | UJP (Public Revenue Office) |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **EMBS**   | CRRNM                       |

*Tax ID:* 13-digit number. VAT-registered entities prefix "MK" to form a 15-char VAT ID (e.g. MK4032013544513). Mandatory on all invoices. Issued automatically on company registration.

*Registration number:* 7-digit unique registration number assigned by CRRNM. Distinct from EDB. Appears on the Izvod extract.

## Sector regulators

`ISA/ASO — Insurance Supervision Agency` · `UJP` · `NBRSM` · `SEC/KHoV`

## Legal structures

| Local name                                                                                         | Abbreviation | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Друштво со ограничена одговорност (Društvo so ograničena odgovornost)                              | DOO / DOOEL  | Limited liability company with 1–50 members; minimum capital EUR 5,000 in MKD equivalent; managed by one or more managers (upravitel). DOOEL is the single-member variant. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                                    |
| Поедноставено друштво со ограничена одговорност (Pojednostaveno Društvo so ograničena odgovornost) | PDOO         | Simplified limited liability company subtype introduced by 2021 amendments; minimum capital EUR 1 in MKD equivalent; up to three natural-person founders, one of whom must be manager; otherwise governed by DOO rules. Closest US equivalent: SMLLC. |
| Акционерско друштво (Akcionersko Društvo)                                                          | AD           | Joint-stock company with freely transferable shares; minimum capital EUR 25,000 (simultaneous) or EUR 50,000 (successive/public offer) in MKD equivalent; unitary or two-tier board structure. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                             |
| Јавно трговско друштво (Javno Trgovsko Društvo)                                                    | JTD          | General partnership in which all partners bear joint and unlimited personal liability for company obligations. Equivalent to a US General Partnership.                                                                                                |
| Командитно друштво (Komanditno Društvo)                                                            | KD           | Limited partnership with at least one general partner (unlimited liability) and at least one limited partner (liability capped at contribution). Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.                                                              |
| Командитно друштво со акции (Komanditno Društvo so Akcii)                                          | KDA          | Limited partnership with shares; general partners bear unlimited liability while limited partners hold transferable shares; capital requirements mirror the AD structure. Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.                                     |
| Трговец поединец (Trgovec Poedine)                                                                 | —            | Sole trader registered in the Trade Register; a natural person conducting business under their own name with no separate legal personality and unlimited personal liability. Equivalent to a US Sole Proprietorship.                                  |
| Странска подружница (Stranska Podružnica)                                                          | —            | Registered branch of a foreign company; not a separate legal entity—the parent company bears unlimited liability for branch obligations. Registered with CRRNM. Equivalent to a US Branch/Rep Office.                                                 |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area          | Documents needed                                                              |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Legal Registration     | Izvod od Trgovskiot Registar                                                  |
| Constitutive Documents | *Any one of:* Osnivački akt · Statut                                          |
| Tax Registration       | Potvrda za EDB                                                                |
| Operating Permit       | Komunalna/opštinska dozvola                                                   |
| Ownership Records      | Izvod od CRRNM                                                                |
| Governance Records     | Izvod od CRRNM                                                                |
| Signing Authority      | *Any one of:* Одлука · Нотарски заверено полномошно                           |
| Address                | *Any one of:* Договор за закуп · Сметка за комунални услуги · Банковски извод |
| Good Standing          | Izvod od Trgovskiot Registar                                                  |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document                                                       | Proves                                                                                                                                                           |
| -------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Izvod od Trgovskiot Registar**                               | Legal Registration, Ownership Records, Governance Records, Good Standing                                                                                         |
| **Osnivački akt (DOO/DOOEL)**                                  | Constitutive Documents                                                                                                                                           |
| **Statut (AD)**                                                | Constitutive Documents                                                                                                                                           |
| **Potvrda za EDB**                                             | Tax Registration                                                                                                                                                 |
| **Komunalna/opštinska dozvola (municipal permit)**             | Operating Permit                                                                                                                                                 |
| **Одлука на одбор / собрание (board/assembly resolution)**     | Signing Authority                                                                                                                                                |
| **Нотарски заверено полномошно (notarised power of attorney)** | Signing Authority                                                                                                                                                |
| **Договор за закуп**                                           | Address                                                                                                                                                          |
| **Сметка за комунални услуги (≤90 дена)**                      | Address                                                                                                                                                          |
| **Банковски извод (≤90 дена)**                                 | Address                                                                                                                                                          |
| **Sector-Specific License**                                    | Licence from NBRSM, Лиценца КХВ (Securities and Exchange Commission MK), Лиценца АСО (Insurance Supervision Agency MK), Лиценца МАПАС (pension fund supervision) |

### Collection notes

* **Legal Registration:** Official extract from CRRNM; includes EMBS, EDB, entity type, registered address, founders, management. Searchable free of charge at crm.com.mk.
* **Constitutive Documents:** Notarised constitutive document filed with CRRNM at incorporation; single document for DOO; DOOEL uses a unilateral declaration (izjava).
* **Tax Registration:** Issued by UJP; confirms 13-digit EDB. For VAT payers, UJP also issues a VAT certificate showing the "MK" + EDB format.
* **Operating Permit:** Issued by the relevant local municipality (opština); required for general trading at the registered address; scope varies by municipality.
* **Sector-Specific License:** NBRSM for banks and payment institutions; SEC/KHoV for investment firms and funds; ISA/ASO for insurance; MAPAS for pension companies.
* **Ownership Records:** Shareholder / member list for DOO and AD entities appears in the CRRNM Izvod extract.
* **Governance Records:** Lists current managers (upravitel) for DOO or board members for AD; updated via change-of-data filing at CRRNM.
* **Signing Authority:** Notarisation required for PoAs granting broad signing authority; manager authority derives from appointment recorded in CRRNM Izvod.
* **Address:** Conduit universal policy: lease (no time bound) OR utility bill OR bank statement, with utility/bank dated within 90 days. Same evidence satisfies both registered-address and operating-address checks.
* **Good Standing:** No standalone good-standing certificate is issued; a recently dated copy of the listed document evidences current standing. CRRNM does not issue a separate certificate of good standing; a dated Izvod extract (≤30 days) is the practitioner-standard live-status document and is captured under business\_registration.

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role                                    | Canonical API role     | Description                                                                                              |
| --------------------------------------------- | ---------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Upravitel (DOO manager)                       | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Appointed managing director of a DOO; day-to-day operational authority; registered with CRRNM.           |
| Izvršen direktor (AD executive director)      | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Executive director of an AD; operational management role.                                                |
| Член na Odbor na Direktori (AD board member)  | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Member of the AD's board of directors; governance/oversight role.                                        |
| Член na Nadzoren Odbor (AD supervisory board) | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Supervisory board member (two-tier AD structure); oversight only.                                        |
| Zakonski zastapnik / Polnomošnik              | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Person legally authorised to bind the company; may be the manager or a PoA holder registered with CRRNM. |

## Notes

* EMBS ≠ EDB. The 7-digit EMBS (registration number, issued by CRRNM) and the 13-digit EDB (tax ID, issued by UJP) are distinct identifiers. Both should be collected; map EMBS to businessInfo.businessEntityId and EDB to businessInfo.taxId.
* AD minimum capital is EUR-denominated. Minimum is EUR 25,000 (simultaneous establishment, no public offer) or EUR 50,000 (successive, with public offer), each in MKD counter-value per NBRM middle rate on the day prior to statute adoption.
* EU candidate, not EU member — AMLR/AMLD6 not directly applicable. AML obligations derive from domestic law (OG 151/2022, latest amendments OG 208/2024, eff. 2024-10-17); the EU AMLR (2024/1624, eff. 2027-07-10) will not bind North Macedonia until accession.
