> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://v2.docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Mexico

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in Mexico (MEX) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field        | Value                                                           |
| ------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Region       | Latin America                                                   |
| ISO 3166-1   | MX / MEX                                                        |
| Registry     | Public Registry of Commerce (state-level) + SAT (tax authority) |
| Last updated | 2026-05-04                                                      |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Mexico and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field                       | Local name          | Issuer                                    |
| ------------------------------- | ------------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| `businessInfo.taxId`            | **RFC**             | SAT                                       |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **Folio Mercantil** | Public Registry of Commerce (state-level) |

*Tax ID:* 12 characters for legal entities (RFC of a persona moral) shown on the Constancia de Situación Fiscal. Personas físicas use 13-character RFCs — not in scope for business onboarding.

*Registration number:* Registry folio assigned when the Acta Constitutiva is recorded.

## Sector regulators

`CNBV` · `CONSAR` · `CNSF` · `COFEPRIS`

## Legal structures

| Local name                                                  | Abbreviation       | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Sociedad Anónima de Capital Variable                        | S.A. de C.V.       | Variable-capital stock corporation; the dominant commercial entity in Mexico. Shareholders hold transferable shares and liability is limited to paid-in capital. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                                        |
| Sociedad Anónima                                            | S.A.               | Fixed-capital stock corporation under the LGSM; same structure as the S.A. de C.V. but without the variable-capital chapter. Liability limited to paid-in capital; shares are transferable. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.             |
| Sociedad Anónima Promotora de Inversión de Capital Variable | S.A.P.I. de C.V.   | Investment-promotion stock corporation with enhanced minority-shareholder protections and flexible share structures; commonly used for VC/PE-backed and fintech companies. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                              |
| Sociedad por Acciones Simplificada                          | S.A.S.             | Simplified share-capital company introduced in 2016; incorporated online by one or more individuals, with no notary required and a statutory cap on annual revenue. Share-based with limited liability. Equivalent to a US C-Corp. |
| Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada de Capital Variable    | S. de R.L. de C.V. | Variable-capital, member-managed limited-liability company; members hold quotas rather than freely transferable shares and liability is limited to contributions. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                          |
| Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada                        | S. de R.L.         | Fixed-capital limited-liability company; same member-quota structure as the S. de R.L. de C.V. without the variable-capital provision. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                                                     |
| Sociedad en Nombre Colectivo                                | S.N.C.             | General partnership in which all partners bear unlimited joint and several liability for company obligations. Equivalent to a US General Partnership.                                                                              |
| Sociedad en Comandita Simple                                | S. en C.           | Limited partnership with at least one general partner bearing unlimited liability and one or more limited partners liable only to the extent of their capital contributions. Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.               |
| Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones                          | S. en C. por A.    | Limited partnership in which limited partners' interests are represented by transferable shares; general partners retain unlimited liability. Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.                                              |
| Persona Física con Actividad Empresarial                    | —                  | Individual (natural person) conducting commercial activity under their own name and RFC; no separate legal entity, personal assets are at risk. Equivalent to a US Sole Proprietorship.                                            |
| Sociedad Cooperativa                                        | S.C.L. / S.C.S.    | Member-owned cooperative governed by the Ley General de Sociedades Cooperativas; organized for shared economic benefit without freely transferable capital. Closest US equivalent: Cooperative.                                    |
| Sociedad Civil                                              | S.C.               | Civil-law partnership used by professionals (lawyers, accountants, doctors); governed by civil rather than commercial law and not designed for profit distribution to outsiders. Equivalent to a US General Partnership.           |
| Asociación Civil                                            | A.C.               | Non-profit civil association formed for cultural, educational, charitable, or professional purposes; cannot distribute surplus to members. Equivalent to a US Nonprofit Corporation (501(c)(3)).                                   |
| Sucursal de Sociedad Extranjera                             | —                  | Registered branch of a foreign company operating in Mexico; no separate legal personality from the parent entity, which bears full liability. Equivalent to a US Branch/Rep Office.                                                |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area          | Documents needed                                                                               |
| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Legal Registration     | *All required:* Acta Constitutiva + Folio Mercantil                                            |
| Constitutive Documents | *All required:* Acta Constitutiva + Estatutos Sociales                                         |
| Tax Registration       | Constancia de Situación Fiscal                                                                 |
| Operating Permit       | Licencia de Funcionamiento                                                                     |
| Ownership Records      | *All required:* Acta Constitutiva + Libro de Registro de Acciones                              |
| Governance Records     | *All required:* Acta Constitutiva + Acta de Asamblea                                           |
| Signing Authority      | *All required:* Acta de Asamblea + Poder Notarial                                              |
| Address                | *Any one of:* Contrato de Arrendamiento · Comprobante de Domicilio · Estado de Cuenta Bancario |
| Good Standing          | *Any one of:* Folio Mercantil · Constancia de Situación Fiscal                                 |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document                                   | Proves                                                                            |
| ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Acta Constitutiva**                      | Legal Registration, Constitutive Documents, Ownership Records, Governance Records |
| **Folio Mercantil**                        | Legal Registration, Good Standing                                                 |
| **Estatutos Sociales**                     | Constitutive Documents                                                            |
| **Constancia de Situación Fiscal (RFC)**   | Tax Registration, Good Standing                                                   |
| **Licencia de Funcionamiento (municipal)** | Operating Permit                                                                  |
| **Libro de Registro de Acciones**          | Ownership Records                                                                 |
| **Acta de Asamblea**                       | Governance Records, Signing Authority                                             |
| **Poder Notarial**                         | Signing Authority                                                                 |
| **Contrato de Arrendamiento**              | Address                                                                           |
| **Comprobante de Domicilio (≤90 días)**    | Address                                                                           |
| **Estado de Cuenta Bancario (≤90 días)**   | Address                                                                           |
| **Sector-Specific License**                | CNBV, CONSAR, CNSF, COFEPRIS                                                      |

### Collection notes

* **Address:** Accepted evidence: lease agreement (no time limit) or utility bill or bank statement dated within 90 days. Either document satisfies both registered-address and operating-address verification.
* **Good Standing:** No standalone good-standing certificate is issued; a recently dated copy of the listed document evidences current standing. Mexico has no standardised national Certificate of Good Standing; a recently dated certified Folio Mercantil extract from the state-level Registro Público de Comercio (collected under business\_registration) reflects current registration status, and a current Constancia de Situación Fiscal from SAT evidences tax good standing.

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role             | Canonical API role     | Description                                                      |
| ---------------------- | ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Presidente del Consejo | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Heads the board.                                                 |
| Consejero              | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Board member.                                                    |
| Director General       | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | CEO equivalent. Day-to-day management.                           |
| Administrador Único    | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Alternative to a full board — single person manages the company. |
| Apoderado Legal        | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Holds notarized power of attorney.                               |
| Representante Legal    | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Authorized to legally represent the company.                     |

## Notes

* Proof of operating address must be no older than 3 months.
