> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://v2.docs.conduit.financial/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Jamaica

> How to collect KYB documents from business customers in Jamaica (JAM) when onboarding through the Conduit API.

## Overview

| Field        | Value                             |
| ------------ | --------------------------------- |
| Region       | Latin America                     |
| ISO 3166-1   | JM / JAM                          |
| Registry     | Companies Office of Jamaica (COJ) |
| Last updated | 2026-05-06                        |

## Identifiers

Collect two identifiers from each business customer in Jamaica and submit them as strings on the application body.

| API field                       | Local name         | Issuer                            |
| ------------------------------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------- |
| `businessInfo.taxId`            | **TRN**            | Tax Administration Jamaica (TAJ)  |
| `businessInfo.businessEntityId` | **Company Number** | Companies Office of Jamaica (COJ) |

*Tax ID:* 9-digit number (XXX-XXX-XXX); first digit "0" for organizations. Issued on a TRN Registration Certificate and Data Sheet.

*Registration number:* Numeric identifier assigned by the Registrar at incorporation; appears on Certificate of Incorporation.

## Sector regulators

`BOJ` · `FSC` · `FID`

## Legal structures

| Local name                        | Abbreviation | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| --------------------------------- | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Private Company Limited by Shares | Ltd          | Closely-held share-capital company; shares are not freely transferable and the company may not offer shares to the public. The default SME and subsidiary vehicle in Jamaica. Equivalent to a US LLC.                                                |
| Public Limited Company            | PLC          | Share-capital company whose shares may be offered to the public and listed on the Jamaica Stock Exchange; minimum three directors and mandatory audited financials. Equivalent to a US C-Corp.                                                       |
| Unlimited Company                 | —            | Incorporated company with no limit on members' liability; used primarily for tax-planning structures or holding vehicles. Recognized under the Companies Act 2004. Closest US equivalent: C-Corp (without liability cap).                            |
| Company Limited by Guarantee      | —            | Non-share company where members guarantee a nominal sum on winding up; used for charities, NGOs, professional associations, and clubs. Closest US equivalent: Nonprofit Corporation.                                                                 |
| General Partnership               | —            | Two or more persons carrying on business together with unlimited joint and several liability; registered under the Registration of Business Names Act. Equivalent to a US General Partnership.                                                       |
| Limited Partnership               | LP           | One or more general partners with unlimited liability and one or more limited partners whose liability is capped at their capital contribution; formed under the Partnerships (Limited) Act. Equivalent to a US Limited Partnership.                 |
| Sole Trader                       | —            | A single natural person carrying on business; no separate legal entity. Must register a trading/business name under the Registration of Business Names Act if using a name other than their own surname. Equivalent to a US Sole Proprietorship.     |
| Cooperative Society               | —            | Member-owned autonomous association registered under the Co-operative Societies Act and supervised by the Department of Co-operatives and Friendly Societies; common in agriculture, credit, and housing. Closest US equivalent: Cooperative.        |
| Branch of a Foreign Company       | —            | A foreign corporation conducting business in Jamaica through a registered branch; must register with the Companies Office of Jamaica and file annual returns. Not a separate legal entity from the parent. Closest US equivalent: Branch/Rep Office. |

## How documents combine

For each evidence area, this table shows whether the listed documents are alternatives (any one of) or a bundle (all required). The artifact-by-artifact lookup follows below.

| Evidence area          | Documents needed                                              |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Legal Registration     | Certificate of Incorporation                                  |
| Constitutive Documents | Articles of Incorporation                                     |
| Tax Registration       | TRN Registration Certificate                                  |
| Operating Permit       | Trade Licence                                                 |
| Ownership Records      | Register of Members                                           |
| Governance Records     | Register of Directors                                         |
| Signing Authority      | *Any one of:* Board Resolution · Power of Attorney            |
| Address                | *Any one of:* Lease Agreement · Utility Bill · Bank Statement |
| Good Standing          | Letter of Good Standing                                       |

## Documents to collect

The physical documents you'll collect from your customer, with the evidence area each one proves. One document can prove multiple areas — for example, Brazil's Cartão CNPJ covers both tax and business-registration proof, so it appears once with both areas listed.

| Document                                                            | Proves                                                                                                                              |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Certificate of Incorporation**                                    | Legal Registration                                                                                                                  |
| **Articles of Incorporation (Form 1A profit / Form 1B non-profit)** | Constitutive Documents                                                                                                              |
| **TRN Registration Certificate**                                    | Tax Registration                                                                                                                    |
| **Trade Licence**                                                   | Operating Permit                                                                                                                    |
| **Register of Members**                                             | Ownership Records                                                                                                                   |
| **Register of Directors (Form 23, COJ)**                            | Governance Records                                                                                                                  |
| **Board Resolution**                                                | Signing Authority                                                                                                                   |
| **Power of Attorney**                                               | Signing Authority                                                                                                                   |
| **Lease Agreement**                                                 | Address                                                                                                                             |
| **Utility Bill (≤90 days old)**                                     | Address                                                                                                                             |
| **Bank Statement (≤90 days old)**                                   | Address                                                                                                                             |
| **Letter of Good Standing**                                         | Good Standing                                                                                                                       |
| **Sector-Specific License**                                         | Bank of Jamaica Licence (Banking Services Act / Securities Act), FSC Licence (Financial Services Commission — securities/insurance) |

### Collection notes

* **Legal Registration:** Issued by COJ within \~4 working days; contains company name, number, and date of incorporation.
* **Constitutive Documents:** Replaced dual Memorandum + Articles structure under Companies Act 2004; filed at COJ on incorporation.
* **Tax Registration:** Issued by TAJ; 9-digit TRN; businesses also receive NHT, NIS, and HEART numbers simultaneously.
* **Operating Permit:** Issued annually by the Collector of Taxes at parish level under the Licences on Trades and Business Act (1908).
* **Sector-Specific License:** BOJ for banks, payment services, cambios, remittance; FSC for securities dealers, insurers, pension administrators, trust/corporate service providers.
* **Ownership Records:** The Register of Members records all current shareholders and their shareholdings. Changes must be notified to COJ. The register is not publicly searchable.
* **Governance Records:** Changes in directors must be notified to COJ within 14 days; 2023 amendments require incoming directors to disclose other directorships held.
* **Signing Authority:** POA must be executed before a justice of the peace (in Jamaica) or notary public (abroad); company may empower attorneys under its common seal (Companies Act 2004).
* **Address:** Lease agreement (no time bound) OR utility bill OR bank statement dated within 90 days. The same document satisfies both registered-address and operating-address checks.
* **Good Standing:** Issued by the Companies Office of Jamaica (COJ); certifies the company is current with its filing requirements and has not been struck off. Available online via the COJ portal; printed on security paper with QR code and unique certificate reference number. Can be apostilled.

## Person roles

When you submit a person on the application body, set their `role` to one of Conduit's canonical `BusinessPersonRole` values. Use this table to map a local corporate-governance title onto the right canonical role.

| Local role                    | Canonical API role     | Description                                                                 |
| ----------------------------- | ---------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Director                      | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Appointed to manage day-to-day affairs; filed on Form 23.                   |
| Chairman of the Board         | `CONTROLLING_PERSON`   | Presides over board; governance role distinct from executive management.    |
| Attorney / Agent (POA holder) | `LEGAL_REPRESENTATIVE` | Authorised under board resolution or power of attorney to bind the company. |

## Notes

* Jamaica acceded to the Hague Apostille Convention on 2 November 2020; Convention entered into force for Jamaica on 3 July 2021 — apostilles are now valid in lieu of full consular legalisation.
* Corporate and trust service providers must hold an FSC licence under the Trust and Corporate Services Providers Act 2017; only licensed persons may commercially provide incorporation services.
